Root canal treatment
Root canal treatment removes an infected or inflamed nerve from inside a tooth. It relieves pain and lets you keep your natural tooth instead of losing it.

Inside every tooth is soft tissue called the pulp, which holds nerves and blood vessels. Deep decay, a crack or an injury can let bacteria in. The pulp can become inflamed or infected. That can cause a lot of pain and sometimes an abscess, a pocket of infection at the tip of the root.
Root canal treatment has a reputation it doesn’t deserve. The infection is usually what hurts, not the treatment, and the pain often eases once the tooth is treated.
How it works
- 01
Finding the cause
We test the tooth and take x-rays to find the source of the pain and see whether the tooth can be saved. Complex cases may be referred to a specialist.
- 02
Numbing
We numb the tooth thoroughly and place a thin protective sheet around it to keep it clean and dry.
- 03
Cleaning the canals
Through a small opening, we remove the infected pulp, then clean and shape the narrow canals inside the roots.
- 04
Sealing
We fill and seal the canals to keep bacteria out, then close the opening with a filling.
- 05
Protecting the tooth
Back teeth usually need a crown afterwards, because a treated tooth can become brittle and crack.
Afterwards
The tooth may feel tender for a few days, especially when you bite. Over-the-counter pain medicine usually helps. Avoid chewing hard foods on that side until the tooth has its final filling or crown. If swelling grows, you get a fever, or the pain gets worse instead of better, call us.
Questions people ask
Does a root canal hurt?
We numb the tooth thoroughly, so the treatment itself should feel like a longer filling appointment. Some tenderness for a few days afterwards is normal.
Wouldn’t it be simpler to pull the tooth?
Sometimes removing a tooth is the right choice, and we’ll tell you if so. But keeping your natural tooth is usually worth it. A gap can let other teeth shift, and replacing a tooth with a bridge or implant takes more time and cost.
How long does a treated tooth last?
With a good seal and, for back teeth, a crown, a treated tooth can last for many years.
Is root canal treatment covered by insurance?
Many plans cover part of the cost, but it depends on your plan. We’ll give you a written estimate before treatment and can send a pre-determination to your insurer.
Come sit a while.
New patients, returning patients and visitors to Muskoka are all welcome. Tell us what’s going on and we’ll find a time that suits you.
Hours: Mon–Thu, 8 am – 5 pm


